Cuánto cobrarían los jubilados con la nueva fórmula que va a vetar el Gobierno

24/08/2024
Cuánto cobrarían los jubilados con la nueva fórmula que va a vetar el Gobierno

El Senado de la Nación aprobó el jueves 22-8 una ley que introduce importantes cambios en la fórmula de movilidad jubilatoria, establecida previamente por el Gobierno a través del Decreto de Necesidad y Urgencia (DNU) 274.

La reforma propone un aumento en los haberes previsionales y una recomposición de los ingresos que, según el Ejecutivo, pondría en riesgo el equilibrio fiscal del país. Ante esta situación, el presidente Javier Milei reiteró que vetará la norma, argumentando que su implementación representaría un costo insostenible para el Tesoro Nacional.

 

Cuánto cobrarían los jubilados con la nueva fórmula

  1. Aumento de los haberes previsionales: La nueva ley establece un aumento del 7,2% para los haberes previsionales con efecto retroactivo a abril de 2024. Este ajuste elevaría el haber mínimo actual de $234.540 a $251.427 en septiembre. Además, se garantiza que ningún beneficiario del sistema contributivo cobre menos de $317.704, un monto calculado en base a la Canasta Básica Total (CBT) para un adulto.
  2. Pago adicional del 8,1%: Se implementa un pago extra del 8,1% para compensar la pérdida de poder adquisitivo debido a la inflación registrada en enero, que fue del 20,6%, mientras que el Gobierno solo aplicó un aumento del 12,5%. Con este incremento, el haber mínimo ascendería a $285.000.
  3. Actualización mensual por inflación: La nueva normativa establece que las jubilaciones y pensiones se ajustarán mensualmente según la variación del Índice de Precios al Consumidor (IPC). Esta metodología, ya contemplada en el DNU 274, ahora adquiere fuerza de ley, garantizando su continuidad.
  4. Ingreso mínimo garantizado: La ley establece un ingreso mínimo garantizado equivalente a 1,09 veces el valor de la CBT. Esto busca reemplazar los bonos extraordinarios otorgados en meses anteriores, que dependían de decisiones discrecionales del Gobierno.
  5. Compensación retroactiva: Los jubilados que recibieron aumentos por debajo de la inflación en meses anteriores tendrán derecho a una compensación retroactiva. Esta medida beneficiará principalmente a quienes perciben los haberes mínimos, quienes recibirán ajustes por los meses de abril a julio.

 

Diferencias con la fórmula vigente

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7.1534.2027.2972.1042.1226.2745.1623.1667.2882.1962.2336.2824.295.1312.1211.2414.1392.2468.296.1067.1972.1095.2159.2038.2568.2909.523.568.891.301.302.1991.1603.304.2956.451.956.3030.305.1646.308.1953.2809.1299.1689.1045.436.3050.2889.313.2205.2908.788.1416.618.590.771.3223.925.318.319.2271.322.1141.1109.3024.1427.3187.2968.3135.591.2151.576.326.2846.2376.1098.1921.1250.2108.2942.847.1053.327.857.3093.1865.2975.1898.1757.1065.2277.1651.1310.1362.1653.2555.1150.1742.2888.727.1922.3196.1346.1827.941.2204.329.1017.2462.1031.2252.1420.2917.1825.1449.3075.2063.2610.2733.1023.1370.1344.2306.334.2785.2454.1749.2604.2517.3184.1570.335.536.2612.926.121.2880.337.2848.1205.1051.2477.339.996.2579.342.2916.2583.896.2761.2743.1942.2730.2993.3127.2891.922.2701.592.2980.2189.2531.352.2885.355.3063.357.358.2325.2748.964.3153.1682.855.2365.578.2552.353.2484.367.2274.2217.2621.1859.2068.2299.1186.1660.2927.1151.3099.1025.1356.2768.368.369.2115.1807.1228.3128.3100.370.2595.371.3008.2609.372.960.2181.1699.2686.858.2034.413.2359.382.3198.1766.1648.1725.2073.1184.2961.1641.2544.579.385.3104.2692.1894.2783.2712.1210.388.1024.735.2618.3038.390.1094.392.2377.2987.3136.2407.824.1074.2127.1238.394.395.2447.389.2301.1967.1430.2547.2832.2389.2657.2628.2145.838.899.982.3055.399.2284.3091.1947.2394.401.402.2844.2393.1415.2435.2838.2332.3120.2163.1177.2569.3014.2459.1027.1928.787.2940.2979.1629.39.2388.1744.407.2873.2549.2498.410.973.2344.411.3163.415.1974.2854.860.3077.2966.3065.737.1902.1596.420.1943.2527.2814.1637.414.1465.1282.2358.1721.2035.1435.1611.2402.2106.1873.1034.1938.426.1126.1833.2643.2793.3137.555.1208.1048.2403.430.1127.1402.2216.1822.2578.2269.1870.2116.1906.1468.593.974.2188.1129.1979.2949.1419.2935.2333.979.3159.1591.841.3210.1046.3003.2652.1737.2179.2053.2427.442.1364.2160.2872.2354.445.1247.446.1934.2339.2636.2234.1217.1691.449.1309.2137.2691.2015.452.1307.2534.1385.1557.1537.1411.1796.453.454.901.1185.455.2995.3094.2100.2876.1753.459.2937.2542.1884.2520.2901.2676.1270.2312.462.3070.2556.2400.2933.2052.463.464.624.424.465.2567.2223.1665.2791.2930.3151.2653.959.1149.2263.2714.2656.1769.1897.1521.468.1137.469.2088.1341.2173.1985.2650.1638.1012.1579.3130.2412.2874.3189.471.1911.1643.2740.2379.474.475.2154.1515.2648.1118.1816.1944.2273.1412.1842.2473.1840.2002.1047.3058.1347.1607.2770.2499.2869.1702.393.985.1405.2580.1102.903.487.2879.2272.2602.1723.2729.2634.904.485.1261.486.2638.3002.1227.2840.3089.491.480.2056.2631.803.1958.2183.2599.493.1558.1285.1107.2798.495.494.1571.1724.2920.1808.1054.1846.2695.3118.499.913.1303.2461.2156.2432.2887.2010.3025.2070.1626.1170.2220.2416.508.2228.741.1193.509.1697.1786.510.511.2178.1755.2491.2481.3201.1222.2651.2690.853.3010.2343.259.2113.2227.1771.517.482.910.3205.2969.397.2465.2894.2677.3222.2471.3202.583.1588.2776.2744.3068.1995.1800.522.614.981.1055.1279.1376.1917.2672.1512.2492.2707.2811.3107.1092.2171.1189.2150.1320.1889.2371.3000.1103.2058.584.1330.1823.526.527.1213.2091.3133.1462.2486.1793.1286.2624.530.1685.1885.347.2418.2309.1030.2698.1720.2863.2784.2074.1165.1033.1615.2086.1440.2372.2083.540.1555.1722.3048.919.2924.542.543.821.544.585.1768.2289.798.586.1442.3033.1529.1463.2991.2237.323.2851.2331.2337.3155.1456~dv.&gpp=DBAA&gpp_sid=2&client=ca-pub-3159076987794675&output=html&h=280&adk=4078785406&adf=4102915524&w=869&abgtt=6&fwrn=4&fwrnh=100&lmt=1724519696&num_ads=1&rafmt=1&armr=3&sem=mc&pwprc=7494143082&ad_type=text_image&format=869x280&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.primeraedicion.com.ar%2Fnota%2F100913139%2Fcuanto-cobrarian-los-jubilados-con-la-nueva-formula-que-va-a-vetar-el-gobierno%2F&fwr=0&pra=3&rh=200&rw=869&rpe=1&resp_fmts=3&wgl=1&fa=27&uach=WyJXaW5kb3dzIiwiMC4zLjAiLCJ4ODYiLCIiLCIxMDkuMC41NDE0LjE2OCIsbnVsbCwwLG51bGwsIjY0IixbWyJOb3RfQSBCcmFuZCIsIjk5LjAuMC4wIl0sWyJHb29nbGUgQ2hyb21lIiwiMTA5LjAuNTQxNC4xNjgiXSxbIkNocm9taXVtIiwiMTA5LjAuNTQxNC4xNjgiXV0sMF0.&dt=1724520097707&bpp=4&bdt=2622&idt=5&shv=r20240821&mjsv=m202408150101&ptt=9&saldr=aa&abxe=1&cookie=ID%3D2397fc294ca21c5b-22b9c79109e40051%3AT%3D1695915609%3ART%3D1724519875%3AS%3DALNI_MYAA9GHqx_2FBjqUNM3tBazZ_qcdQ&gpic=UID%3D00000a2bf46ab545%3AT%3D1717641322%3ART%3D1724519875%3AS%3DALNI_MbvrELqOOYv-0zKihy44LFbSnFFZg&eo_id_str=ID%3Df7ca2c00fc3f2f44%3AT%3D1722305968%3ART%3D1724519875%3AS%3DAA-Afjbj6UXkExl_7CH8W0ZqTR2g&prev_fmts=0x0%2C869x280&nras=3&correlator=8455999516516&frm=20&pv=1&u_tz=-180&u_his=8&u_h=768&u_w=1366&u_ah=728&u_aw=1366&u_cd=24&u_sd=1&dmc=4&adx=15&ady=3163&biw=1349&bih=583&scr_x=0&scr_y=1200&eid=44759876%2C44759927%2C44759842%2C31086226%2C42532523%2C44795921%2C95331833%2C95334829%2C95338226%2C31086453%2C31086140&oid=2&pvsid=3902584959105783&tmod=145259592&uas=3&nvt=1&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.primeraedicion.com.ar%2F&fc=1408&brdim=0%2C0%2C0%2C0%2C1366%2C0%2C1366%2C728%2C1366%2C600&vis=1&rsz=%7C%7Cs%7C&abl=NS&fu=1152&bc=31&bz=1&psd=W251bGwsbnVsbCxudWxsLDNd&ifi=3&uci=a!3&btvi=2&fsb=1&dtd=41570" 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La fórmula actual, establecida por el DNU 274, ajusta los haberes mensualmente según la inflación con dos meses de retraso. Sin embargo, la ley aprobada por el Senado introduce una compensación adicional del 8,1% para cubrir la inflación de enero, y garantiza un ingreso mínimo vinculado a la CBT.

Esta diferencia es central en la disputa entre el Ejecutivo y el Congreso, ya que el Gobierno considera que el nuevo esquema genera un desbalance fiscal insostenible.

 

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